K. Moriyama et al., Pulsatile peptide release from multi-layered hydrogel formulations consisting of poly(ethylene glycol)-grafted and ungrafted dextrans, J BIOM SC P, 10(12), 1999, pp. 1251-1264
Multi-layered hydrogel formulations consisting of poly(ethylene glycol)-gra
fted dextran (PEG-g-Dex) and ungrafted Dex were investigated as a model of
pulsatile drug. release. In these formulations, it is considered that the g
rafted PEC domains act as a drug reservoir dispersed in the Dex matrix base
d on aqueous polymer two-phase systems. The formulations exhibited surface-
controlled degradation by dextranase, and insulin release was observed in a
pulsatile manner because of the multi-layered structure; PEG-g-Dex hydroge
l layers containing insulin and Insulin-free Dex hydrogel layers. Thus, it
is suggested that the multi-layered hydrogel formulations using PEG-g-Dex a
nd Dex are feasible for chronopharmacological drug delivery systems.