Atmospheric composition and quality of fresh mushrooms in modified atmosphere packages as affected by storage temperature abuse

Citation
K. Tano et al., Atmospheric composition and quality of fresh mushrooms in modified atmosphere packages as affected by storage temperature abuse, J FOOD SCI, 64(6), 1999, pp. 1073-1077
Citations number
27
Categorie Soggetti
Food Science/Nutrition
Journal title
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE
ISSN journal
00221147 → ACNP
Volume
64
Issue
6
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1073 - 1077
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-1147(199911/12)64:6<1073:ACAQOF>2.0.ZU;2-R
Abstract
Mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus) were packaged in 4-liter modified atmosphere (MA) containers, and a steady-state atmosphere of 5% and 10% was maintained at 4 degrees C, Temperature was fluctuated from 4 degrees C to 20 degrees C during 12-d storage period in cycles: 2 d at 4 degrees C followed by 2 d at 20 degrees C, Temperature increase during fluctuations caused anoxic atm ospheres both in O-2 (1.5%) and CO2 (22% to 10%), The quality of mushrooms stored under temperature fluctuating regime was severely affected as indica ted by extensive browning, loss of firmness, and the level of ethanol in th e tissue compared to mushrooms stored at constant temperature. It was clear that temperature fluctuation, even if it should occur once, can seriously compromise the benefits of MA packaging and safety of the packaged produce.