K. Tano et al., Atmospheric composition and quality of fresh mushrooms in modified atmosphere packages as affected by storage temperature abuse, J FOOD SCI, 64(6), 1999, pp. 1073-1077
Mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus) were packaged in 4-liter modified atmosphere
(MA) containers, and a steady-state atmosphere of 5% and 10% was maintained
at 4 degrees C, Temperature was fluctuated from 4 degrees C to 20 degrees
C during 12-d storage period in cycles: 2 d at 4 degrees C followed by 2 d
at 20 degrees C, Temperature increase during fluctuations caused anoxic atm
ospheres both in O-2 (1.5%) and CO2 (22% to 10%), The quality of mushrooms
stored under temperature fluctuating regime was severely affected as indica
ted by extensive browning, loss of firmness, and the level of ethanol in th
e tissue compared to mushrooms stored at constant temperature. It was clear
that temperature fluctuation, even if it should occur once, can seriously
compromise the benefits of MA packaging and safety of the packaged produce.