There is growing interest among manufacturing companies to reengineer their
operations so that they can respond quicker to customer demands. Office op
erations often represent a considerable fraction of the total lead time (fr
om customer contact to order shipment) and, therefore, offer a significant
potential for lead time and cost reduction. This paper presents a Living Sy
stems Theory (LST) based modeling methodology for reengineering office oper
ations and illustrates its application using a case study. By modeling syst
ems in terms of core processes involving information and material flow, and
representing systems at different levels of abstraction (namely function l
evel, structure level, and artifact level), LST-based models provide a stru
ctured representation for generating fundamentally different reengineered s
olution alternatives.