The IR intensities of the C-H vibrational modes of a hydrocarbon fragment b
onded to a metal atom are a useful probe to evaluate the charge distributio
n on the fragment. The values of R, the ratio of the overall C-H bending an
d C-H stretching IR intensities of the cyclopentadienyl ligand, are reporte
d for several organometallic complexes containing the eta(5)-C5H5-M unit. T
he parameter R is related to several properties of the complexes, such as t
he ionic charge, the nature of the metal and of the ancillary ligands, the
C-H bending force constant and to the solid-state structure. (C) 2000 Elsev
ier Science S.A. All rights reserved.