The article presents mathematical and computational research dealing with t
he problem of stochastic interface defects occurring in composite materials
between their constituents. A mathematical model of the periodic composite
with such defects is presented in detail, as well as probabilistic numeric
al methods enabling computational experiments which are shown in a further
part of the text. The fiber-reinforced and laminated composite has been tes
ted in numerical tests as well as the superconducting coil cable-four-compo
nent composite to verify how the structural defects considered, according t
o the model introduced, influence the static behavior of the composites ana
lyzed. All the results obtained and discussed in the article are summarized
in concluding remarks which show the directions of further model developme
nt, while-numerous references enable the reader to study the problem furthe
r.