MR tagging has shown gnat promise for detailed noninvasive cardiac motion i
maging. Our research uses Low-frequency tags coupled with gradient-based op
tical flow estimation to compute cardiac motion. We develop here a novel, f
ast, fully automated optical flow method for tagged MRI by exploiting the F
ourier content of the tagged images. This new method, called bandpass optic
al Bowl works by extracting various subband images from tagged cardiac data
, and then formulating multiple optical flow constraints for each subband.
The resulting system is solved by least squares pseudo-inversion. The propo
sed method is validated on simulated and real tagged data. (C) 2000 America
n Institute of physics.