This is the first report on the ultrastructure of the Endolimax nana cyst.
These cysts are mostly ovoid in shape and have a distinct cyst wall measuri
ng 80 nm. The nuclear membrane is without pores or associated chromatin dep
osits. The cytoplasm does not have mitochondria or a Golgi apparatus but sh
ows elongated tubular structures made up of a double row of ribosome-like p
articles. The nature and function of this structure is not known, but it ap
pears to be characteristic of this species and has not been reported from a
ny other intestinal ameba.