From April to September 1994, macrofauna density, total biomass, and specie
s diversity of earthworms were measured across a range of land use types in
the Cabuyal River watershed. The methodology recommended by the Tropical S
oil Biology and Fertility Program (TSBF) was used. Macrofauna density, biom
ass, and diversity of earthworm species varied considerably across land use
types, and depths. Principal component analysis yielded three factors that
accounted for 71.8% of the total variance in macrofauna density. High taxo
nomic units values occur in the Andean forest (98 observed), decreasing dra
matically in pastures (ranging from 28 to 13) and farm lands (ranging from
31 to 18).