For the BTZ black hole in the Einstein gravity, a statistical entropy has b
een calculated to be equal to the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. In this paper
, the statistical entropy of the BTZ black hole in the higher curvature gra
vity is calculated and shown to be equal to the one derived by using the No
ether charge method, This suggests that the equivalence of the geometrical
and statistical entropies of the black hole is retained in the general diff
eomorphism invariant theories of gravity. A relation between the cosmic cen
sorship conjecture and the unitarity of the conformal field theory on the b
oundary of AdS(3) is also discussed. (C) 2000 Published by Elsevier Science
B.V. All rights reserved.