In 1996, a census was taken of the Sicilian fisheries that engage in dolphi
nfish (Coryphaena hippurus L. 1758) fishing. Two different surveys were con
ducted; data on fishing boats were obtained from the Naval Registers and fr
ominter-viewing boat owners on the wharf. The area sampled was divided into
3 zones and 6 strata. 205 boats were recorded in the eastern zone (Tyrrhen
ian and Ionian seas), 57 boats located in 4 different strata were recorded
in the western zone. Fishing activities in the Ionian area begin in early A
ugust and end in December. In all other areas of Sicily, dolphinfish fishin
g begins in early September and continues until December. A census was also
taken of the equipment used by the various boats for this activity in the
different areas. The surveys showed that FADs are the most commonly employe
d method for dolphinfish fishing. The geographical distribution, number and
characteristics were recorded for each area surveyed. The catches for the
1996 fishing season distributed for strata and zone are reported.