Topical absorption of isopropyl alcohol induced cardiac and neurologic deficits in an adult female with intact skin

Citation
Sc. Leeper et al., Topical absorption of isopropyl alcohol induced cardiac and neurologic deficits in an adult female with intact skin, VET HUM TOX, 42(1), 2000, pp. 15-17
Citations number
7
Categorie Soggetti
Veterinary Medicine/Animal Health
Journal title
VETERINARY AND HUMAN TOXICOLOGY
ISSN journal
01456296 → ACNP
Volume
42
Issue
1
Year of publication
2000
Pages
15 - 17
Database
ISI
SICI code
0145-6296(200002)42:1<15:TAOIAI>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
Topical exposure to isopropyl alcohol has been reported in the literature t o be toxic if sufficient isopropyl alcohol is absorbed (1-5). A clinical ca se is reported where a 48-y-old female presented with multiple unexplained cardiac and neurological deficits. The woman had developed the deficits ove r a 6-mo period in which she had been soaking towels with isopropyl alcohol and applying then to her skin overnight to ease arm pain she was experienc ing. Cessation of the isopropyl alcohol exposure resolved her deficits with in 3 d. A controlled repeat dermal exposure to isopropyl alcohol under clin ical observation reproduced the deficits noted with corresponding serum and urine concentrations of isopropyl alcohol and acetone. Cessation of topica l isopropyl alcohol exposure lead to subsequent resolution of all toxicitie s.