Sc. Leeper et al., Topical absorption of isopropyl alcohol induced cardiac and neurologic deficits in an adult female with intact skin, VET HUM TOX, 42(1), 2000, pp. 15-17
Topical exposure to isopropyl alcohol has been reported in the literature t
o be toxic if sufficient isopropyl alcohol is absorbed (1-5). A clinical ca
se is reported where a 48-y-old female presented with multiple unexplained
cardiac and neurological deficits. The woman had developed the deficits ove
r a 6-mo period in which she had been soaking towels with isopropyl alcohol
and applying then to her skin overnight to ease arm pain she was experienc
ing. Cessation of the isopropyl alcohol exposure resolved her deficits with
in 3 d. A controlled repeat dermal exposure to isopropyl alcohol under clin
ical observation reproduced the deficits noted with corresponding serum and
urine concentrations of isopropyl alcohol and acetone. Cessation of topica
l isopropyl alcohol exposure lead to subsequent resolution of all toxicitie
s.