Ultraviolet radiation-induced tolerance

Authors
Citation
T. Schwarz, Ultraviolet radiation-induced tolerance, ALLERGY, 54(12), 1999, pp. 1252-1261
Citations number
90
Categorie Soggetti
Clinical Immunolgy & Infectious Disease",Immunology
Journal title
ALLERGY
ISSN journal
01054538 → ACNP
Volume
54
Issue
12
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1252 - 1261
Database
ISI
SICI code
0105-4538(199912)54:12<1252:URT>2.0.ZU;2-A
Abstract
Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is one of the most important environmental facto rs. Besides its well-known advantages and its indispensable effects on huma n life, UV light, particularly the middle wavelength range (290-320 nm [UVB ]), can harm human health by inducing skin cancer, premature skin aging, in flammation, and cell death (1-4). Over the last 25 years, it has become app arent that exposure to UVB radiation may also suppress immune reactions. Re view of the numerous studies on the immunosuppressive properties of UV radi ation led to two quite surprising observations: 1)that UV exposure can have systemic immunologic consequences 2) that UV radiation can induce antigen-specific tolerance. This paper brie fly reviews the phenomenon of UV-induced tolerance.