The hydrolysing characterisation of R2O-CaO-P2O5 based glasses has been stu
died The degradation of bioglass ceramics is closely related to the hydroly
sing characterisation of the glass in ceramics A powder method was used to
test the hydrolysing characterisation. The structure was analysed by infrar
ed spectra. The effects of shaped method's and the content of alkali oxide
(R2O) on the structure and hydrolysing characterisation Ir,ere studied. It
has been found that the hydrolysing characterisation relates to the forming
method, R2O content and strength of R-O bond Results show that the hydroly
sis rate of water quenched glass (shaped and cooled in water) is higher tha
n air quenched glasses (shaped and cooled in air). When R2O content is low,
the hydrolysis rate rises with increasing R2O (the increasing order is Li < Na+ < K+). When the R2O content is high the hydrolysis rate rises if the
content of Na2O or K2O rises (the increasing order is K+ < Na+) while the
hydrolysing rate of Li2O glass decreases. This research work could be benef
icial for designing biodegradable glass ceramics.