T. Sandu, Romania and the impossibility of setting up a French security system in East-Central Europe (September 1920 to December 1921), GUERRE MOND, (193), 1999, pp. 53-68
In order to provide coherence and security to a dismantled Central Europe,
but with Germany very much in mind, France made use of the services of the
head of the Romanian diplomatic corps whose aim it was to bring together th
e five signatories to the treaties in that region. The manoeuvre of Take Io
nescu went through three stages. From September to November 1920 he strove,
with the support of the Quai d'Oray, to bring Poland into the Little Enten
te by refusing to endorse a bilateral treaty which could have led to an agg
ressive alliance and to a rapprochement with the east. His failure to achie
ve this forced him to negotiate, and later (on 3 March 1921) conclude, a de
fence treaty with Poland, which he aligned with the Franco-Polish treaty of
19 February; he thus contributed to the stabilization of the eastern flank
of a future system of the Central European victors. Finally, between April
and November 1921, the Little Entente came into existence under the pressu
re of the first attempt to restore the Habsburg dynasty in Hungary. Premier
Aristide Briand was suspected of supporting the ex-Emperor Karl. Benes thu
s resumed the leadership of the Little Entente at the expense of Take Iones
cu, and in doing so compromised the entry of Poland and forced France to ac
cept a Central European system cut into two segments. Could Paris have been
happy with the result?