Aj. Chamkha et Ara. Khaled, Similarity solutions for hydromagnetic mixed convection heat and mass transfer for Hiemenz flow through porous media, INT J N M H, 10(1), 2000, pp. 94-115
Citations number
24
Categorie Soggetti
Mechanical Engineering
Journal title
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NUMERICAL METHODS FOR HEAT & FLUID FLOW
The problem of coupled heat and mass transfer by mixed convection in a line
arly stratified stagnation flote (Hiemenz flow) in the presence of an exter
nally applied magnetic field and internal heat generation or absorption eff
ects is formulated. The plate surface is embedded in a uniform Darcian poro
us medium and is Permeable in order to allow for possible fluid wall suctio
n or blowing and has a power-law variation of both the wall temperature and
concentration The resulting governing equations are transformed into simil
arity equations for the case of linearly varying wall temperature and conce
ntration with the vertical distance using an appropriate similarity transfo
rmation. These ordinary differential equations are then solved numerically
by an implicit, iterative, finite-difference scheme. Comparisons with previ
ously published work are performed and excellent agreement between the resu
lts is obtained A parametric study of aa involved parameters is conducted a
nd a representative set of numerical results for the velocity and temperatu
re profiles as well as the skin-friction parameter local Nusselt number, an
d the local Sherwood number is illustrated graphically to elucidate interes
ting features of the solutions.