GaAs-based diode lasers for emission wavelengths between 800 nn and 1060 nm
with AlGaAs-cladding and GaInP-waveguide layers were grown by MOVPE. For w
avelengths above 940 nm broad area devices with InGaAs QWs show state-of-th
e-art threshold current densities. Ridge-waveguide lasers fabricated by sel
ective etching achieve 200 mW CW monomode output powers. (In)GaAsP QW-based
diode lasers with an emitting wavelengths around 800 nm suffer from proble
ms at the upper GaInP/AlGaAs interface. Asymmetric structures with a lower
AlGaAs/GaInP and an upper AlGaAs/AlGaAs waveguide not only avoid this inter
face but also offer better carrier confinement. Such structures show very h
igh slope efficiencies and a high T-0. Maximum output powers of 7 W CW are
obtained from 4 mm long devices.