J. Motohisa et al., Selective incorporation of Si along step edges during delta-doping on MOVPE-grown GaAs (001) vicinal surfaces, J ELEC MAT, 29(1), 2000, pp. 140-145
We investigated the delta-doping (delta-doping) of Si using SiH4 on MOVPE-g
rown GaAs (001) vicinal surfaces to explore the possibility of selective in
corporation of Si along atomic steps, and to demonstrate doping quantum wir
es by the combination of multiatomic steps and wire-like doping. It was fou
nd that the doping density on vicinal surfaces was enhanced as the misorien
tation angle was increased, which suggested the enhanced decomposition of S
iH4 and the selective incorporation of Si at step edges. It was also found
that this selective incorporation could be enhanced by annealing the surfac
e prior to the delta-doping, which resulted from the reduced incorporation
of Si at the terrace regions. Anisotropic electron transport properties whi
ch are expected from the wire-like incorporation along step edges are also
discussed.