In 1996, the French Reseau National de Sante Publique was funded by the Dir
ection General V of the EU to perform a European survey on the epidemiology
, the surveillance, the prevention and the management of hepatitis C virus
(HCV) infection in the EU member states. This study included two approaches
: one consisting of a survey of public health authorities on all the implem
ented policies dealing with epidemiological status, surveillance and preven
tion of HCV infection; and the second, in which a large series of hepatolog
ists were interviewed on their own practices with regard to hepatitis C.