R. Wootton et al., Transfer of telemedical support to Cornwall from a national telemedicine network during a solar eclipse, J TELEMED T, 6, 2000, pp. 182-186
During late 1998 and early 1999, planning officers in Cornwall predicted a
huge increase in summer visitors to the county to observe the August solar
eclipse. There was the possibility that a mass gathering in Cornwall could
overload existing arrangements for handling accident and emergency patients
. We therefore set up a telemedicine system to support the county's minor i
njury units (MIUs) from hospitals throughout the UK. Six main hospital acci
dent and emergency departments outside Cornwall with existing links to thei
r own MIUs were twinned with 10 of the 11 MIUs in Cornwall before the expec
ted date of the gathering. The network was live for nine days, starting fou
r days before the eclipse, and 2045 patients were seen in the 10 MIUs. Ther
e were 93 telemedicine calls from the 10 MIUs, involving 91 patients. Overa
ll, 4.6% of the patients required a telemedicine consultation. Fifty-seven
calls were made during working hours. Thirty-four patients were referred fo
r further management, of whom 18 were referred on the same day. The transfe
r of telemedical support to a national network was successful.