Jh. Truelsen et al., Synthesis by ATRP of triblock copolymers with densely grafted styrenic endblocks from a polyisobutylene macroinitiator, MACRO RAPID, 21(2), 2000, pp. 98-102
A macroinitiator was prepared from a triblock copolymer of polyisobutylene
(PIB) with end blocks of poly(p-methylstyrene) (P(p-MeS)) by bromination to
obtain initiating bromomethyl groups for atom transfer radical polymerizat
ion (ATRP). Controlled polymerization of styrene and p-acetoxystyrene yield
s new triblock copolymer structures with densely grafted end blocks. Simult
aneously, however, thermally initiated polymerizations can be observed by s
ize exclusion chromatography (SEC) which were also controlled yielding low
molecular weight polymers with narrow distributions. A tendency to crosslin
king can be suppressed by selection of the polymerization conditions.