In this work, the phase formation is compared for Ni- and Co-silicidation w
ith and without Ti cap. In addition, the electrical performance of Ni-silic
idation with and without Ti-cap is investigated and compared to the perform
ance of a Co-silicidation process with a Ti cap that has the same Si consum
ption. The lateral confinement of the silicide in the active areas is also
studied. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.