The perioperative management of the lung transplant recipient requires
close collaboration on the part of all members of the transplantation
team, meticulous attention to detail, and careful monitoring for comp
lications. A general perioperative treatment plan is reviewed in this
article, and a synopsis is included that discusses the most frequently
occurring complications. Despite the many potential pitfalls which ma
y arise during the perioperative period, a comprehensive multidiscipli
nary approach to the management of these patients with complications r
esults in an uneventful postoperative course, with discharge home with
in 10 to 14 days in the majority of patients.