F. Gharagozloo et al., SURGICAL-MANAGEMENT OF ENDOCARDITIS-INDUCED AORTO-ATRIAL AND AORTOVENTRICULAR FISTULA - A NEW TECHNIQUE, Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery, 38(2), 1997, pp. 131-135
Early onset aortic prosthetic valve endocarditis with annular extensio
n of the infectious process remains a highly lethal disease. Destructi
on of the annular tissue requires complex techniques for repair. The m
ost challenging situation is associated with destruction and fistula f
ormation at the left fibrous trigone. We report a technique using the
anterior mitral leaflet to repair an aorto-atrial and aorto-ventricula
r fistula. This technique places autologous tissue from the anterior l
eaflet of the mitral valve against the infected area, and may decrease
the risk of reinfection.