Haemochromatosis is characterised by deposition of iron-containing pigment
in various organs, but little is known about possible deposition in the bra
in and its clinical impact. We therefore investigated 14 patients with here
ditary haemochromatosis with MRI, CT and transcranial ultrasound (TCS) and
examined them neurologically. In six of the patients dense lesions were fou
nd within the lentiform nucleus on CT, all of whom displayed hyperechogenic
lesions in the same area on TCS, as did one other patient. In these patien
ts the relative signal intensities of the lentiform nucleus measured by MRI
relaxometry were higher. No patient had clinical signs of basal ganglia di
sorders.