We tested listeners' ability to identify brief excerpts from popular record
ings. Listeners were required to match 200- or 100-msec excerpts with the s
ong titles and artists. Performance was well above chance levels for 200-ms
ec excerpts and poorer but still better than chance for 100-msec excerpts.
Performance fell to chance levels when dynamic (time-varying) information w
as disrupted by playing the 100-msec excerpts backward and when high-freque
ncy information was omitted from the 100-msec excerpts; performance was una
ffected by the removal of low-frequency information. In sum, successful ide
ntification required the presence of dynamic, high-frequency spectral infor
mation.