Yk. Lee et al., Lignocellulolytic mutants of Pleurotus ostreatus induced by gamma-ray radiation and their genetic similarities, RADIAT PH C, 57(2), 2000, pp. 145-150
To induce the lignocellulolytic mutants of Pleurotus ostreatus, the mycelia
were irradiated by gamma-ray radiation to doses of 1-2 kGy. Five strains w
ere isolated by the criteria of clamp connection, fruiting body formation,
growth rate and activities of extracellular enzymes. All isolated strains w
ere able to form the fruiting bodies and grew similarly to the control. The
extracellular enzymes activities in liquid media of isolated strains were
up to 10 times higher than the control. Genetic similarities of the isolate
d strains ranged from 64.4% to 93.3% of the control. From these results, it
seems that the genetic diversity of P. ostreatus could be changed and usef
ul strains be induced by gamma-ray radiation to recycle or reuse biowastes.
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