Ls. Bennethum et T. Giorgi, GENERALIZED FORCHHEIMER EQUATION FOR 2-PHASE FLOW BASED ON HYBRID MIXTURE THEORY, Transport in porous media, 26(3), 1997, pp. 261-275
In this paper, we derive a Forchheimer-type equation for two-phase flo
w through an isotropic porous medium using hybrid mixture theory. Hybr
id mixture theory consists of classical mixture theory applied to a mu
ltiphase system with volume averaged equations. It applies to media in
which the characteristic length of each phase is 'small' relative to
the extent of the mixture. The derivation of a Forchheimer equation fo
r single phase flow has been obtained elsewhere. These results are ext
ended to include multiphase swelling materials which have nonnegligibl
e interfacial thermodynamic properties.