This study examined the relationship between social support and the ability
of Brazilian adolescents to adapt to life on the streets. Participants inc
luded thirty male street children in Rio de Janeiro. These youths, and a co
mparison group, were 13 to 18 years old. It was hypothesized that street ch
ildren with more social support would adapt better to life on the streets.
It was also hypothesized that street children with higher quality support w
ould adapt better. Findings indicated that neither quantity nor quality of
social support was related to adaptation. The implications of these finding
s with regard to the resiliency of street children are discussed.