Young stellar nuclei in the lenticular galaxies. II. NGC 7280

Citation
Vl. Afanasiev et Ok. Sil'Chenko, Young stellar nuclei in the lenticular galaxies. II. NGC 7280, ASTRONOM J, 119(1), 2000, pp. 126-135
Citations number
42
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
00046256 → ACNP
Volume
119
Issue
1
Year of publication
2000
Pages
126 - 135
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6256(200001)119:1<126:YSNITL>2.0.ZU;2-3
Abstract
We have undertaken bidimensional spectroscopy of the central part of the ne arby lenticular galaxy NGC 7280 with the Multi-Pupil Fiber Spectrograph of the 6 m telescope of the Special Astrophysical Observatory. We find a rathe r young stellar nucleus, with a mean population age of 1.5 +/- 0.5 Gyr, whi ch is more metal-rich than the bulge at R approximate to 1 kpc by an order of magnitude. The chemically and age-decoupled nucleus seems to be spatiall y resolved: the circumnuclear absorption index isolines represent ellipses elongated in P.A. approximate to 100 degrees-110 degrees. The same orientat ion, P.A. = 103 degrees, is found for the elongated circumnuclear stellar s tructure, revealed from the morphological analysis of the Hubble Space Tele scope (HST) WFPC2 and NICMOS images of NGC 7280 and seen best of all at R = 1 ". Taking into account the stellar kinematics inside R approximate to 2 ", we conclude that this structure is a circumnuclear stellar disk inclined with respect to the global plane of the galaxy. Meanwhile, both photometri c and kinematical data in the radius range 2 "-8 " imply the existence of a n intermediate-scale bar elongated in P.A. approximate to 60 degrees. The c ircumnuclear ionized gas is distributed and rotates in the plane orthogonal to the plane of the circumnuclear stellar disk.