This paper presents a symmetric hybrid transducer ultrasonic motor designed
to produce large longitudinal vibration stress in the rotor/stator contact
interface for high-torque operation. The nodal plane of the longitudinal V
ibration mode was adjusted to match the rotor/stator contact interface, and
the piezoelectric ceramic disks for the longitudinal vibration mere instal
led at the nodal plane of the longitudinal vibration mode for effective exc
itation. An experimental motor, 20 mm in diameter, using the first torsiona
l vibration mode and the second longitudinal vibration mode was manufacture
d. A maximum torque of 0.8 N.m was achieved in the prototype, an improvemen
t over previous versions.