A nonlinear response analysis of a simple delta wing excited by periodic gu
st loads in low subsonic flow is presented along with a companion wind-tunn
el test program. The analytical model uses a three-dimensional time-domain
vortex lattice aerodynamic method and a reduced order aerodynamic technique
. Results for a single harmonic gust and a continuous frequency sweep gust
have been computed and measured for both flow velocities below and above th
e Butter speed. A theoretical jump response phenomenon for the nonlinear st
ructural model was observed both for the single harmonic and the continuous
frequency sweep gust excitation. Those results further confirm some conclu
sions about limit cycle oscillations above the Butter speed and complement
our earlier theoretical and experimental studies. Also an experimental inve
stigation has been carried out in the Duke wind tunnel using a rotating slo
tted cylinder gust generator and an Ometron VPI 4000 scanning laser vibrome
ter measurement system. The fair to good quantitative agreement between the
ory and experiment verifies that the present analytical approach has reason
able accuracy and good computational efficiency for nonlinear gust response
analysis in the time domain. Without the use of reduced order models, calc
ulations of the gust response for the nonlinear model treated here would be
impractical.