No significant increase of the maximum concentration (C-max) of levodopa af
ter addition of catechol-O-methyltransferase inhibitor tolcapone occurred i
n previous pharmacokinetic studies predominantly on healthy volunteers. We
compared pharmacokinetics of levodopa in plasma before and after addition o
f tolcapone in 13 treated parkinsonian subjects under standardized conditio
ns. We found a significant increase of C-max of levodopa after the addition
of tolcapone. This may represent one cause for the occurrence of dyskinesi
a previously early in the course of treatment with tolcapone.