Av. Zeigarnik et al., Comparative properties of transition metal catalysts inferred from activation energies of elementary steps of catalytic reactions, J PHYS CH B, 104(5), 2000, pp. 997-1008
Experimental and calculated values of the activation energies of elementary
steps provide insight into the mechanisms of many important catalytic reac
tions. The collections of these values also present an opportunity to apply
knowledge discovery techniques in order to find more general qualitative p
atterns that are implicit in the data. Here, we apply classical hierarchica
l clustering and recently developed classification profiling methods to 168
steps and activation energies relevant to carbon dioxide re-forming of met
hane, compiled for eight different transition metal catalysts. The core fra
gments of the 168 transition states are defined and used as features. These
methods and features address the basic questions of what the similarities
and differences among catalysts are and why they are similar or different.
The consistency of the results with experimental observations suggests that
the methods are reliably predictive.