We describe the director configurations associated with a negative dielectr
ic anisotropy, high pretilt (typically similar to 85 degrees) nematic cell.
A number of distinct director configurations are observed, with both a tra
nsition to a spontaneously twisted state and a nucleated transition mediate
d by disclination line movement. We discuss the role of surface pretilt and
elastic constant anisotropy on behaviour and give results on the relative
energetic stability of the director states.