S. Kuwabara et al., "Tactile" sensory nerve potentials elicited by air-puff stimulation: A microneurographic study, NEUROLOGY, 54(3), 2000, pp. 762-765
To investigate the sensory nerve responses to selective touch stimulation,
sensory nerve action potentials after brief air-puffs were recorded with a
microelectrode. In patients with peripheral neuropathy, those with impairme
nt of tactile sensations had significantly smaller responses than did those
without tactile impairment, suggesting receptor activation failure as well
as nerve conduction failure. Brief air-puff stimulation, when combined wit
h microneurography, could be used for evaluating the tactile receptor prope
rties in humans.