Y. Ohtera et al., Analysis of twisted nematic liquid crystal Fabry-Perot interferometer (TN-FPI) filter based on the coupled mode theory, OPT QUANT E, 32(2), 2000, pp. 147-167
The tuning characteristics of a twisted nematic (TN) liquid crystal (LC) Fa
bry-Perot interferometer (FPI) wavelength filter, which is a basic componen
t of wavelength division multiplexed transmission systems, is analyzed usin
g coupled mode theory. First, a simplified modeling of the refractive index
change in the LC layer is presented. Next, various characteristics of the
eigen polarization modes of the LC medium and the cavity are derived analyt
ically. Finally, the qualitative interpretation of the behavior of the FPI'
s resonance spectrum are given.