M. Koskinen et K. Hemminki, Separate deamination mechanisms for isomeric styrene oxide induced N-1-adenine adducts, ORG LETT, 1(8), 1999, pp. 1233-1235
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Styrene 7,8-oxide (SO) induced N-1-2'-deoxyadenosine 5'-phosphate (AMP) add
ucts deaminate to corresponding inosine derivatives. For the beta-isomer of
N-1-SO-AMP, the chiral a carbon was found to be involved in the hydrolytic
deamination, suggesting formation of an oxazolinium ring as an intermediat
e and that a water molecule attacks the benzylic carbon, The mechanism diff
ers from the one suggested for the alpha-isomer of N-1-SO-AMP, for which de
amination occurs by direct attack of water at the 6-position of purine ring
.