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A new nonenzymatic kinetic resolution method of 1,2-diols 1 using chiral or
ganotin catalyst A with benzoyl chloride was developed. A remarkable effect
due to an inorganic base such as sodium carbonate and a small portion of w
ater on the ee of the main products 2 was observed. The reaction showed hig
h enantio- and chemoselectivities to 1,2-diols 1.