CsF-catalyzed nucleophilic trifluoromethylation of trans-enones with trimethyl(trifluoromethyl)silane: A facile synthesis of trans-alpha-trifluoromethyl allylic alcohols
Rp. Singh et al., CsF-catalyzed nucleophilic trifluoromethylation of trans-enones with trimethyl(trifluoromethyl)silane: A facile synthesis of trans-alpha-trifluoromethyl allylic alcohols, ORG LETT, 1(7), 1999, pp. 1047-1049
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Reactions of trans-enones, R-C=C-COR' (R = Ph, Me, -C=CH-CH=C-S; R' = Ph, M
e, Pt, CFB) (la-e), with TMS-CF3 in the presence of catalytic amounts of ce
sium fluoride (CsF) in ethylene glycol dimethyl ether led to the formation
of the corresponding trans-alpha-trifluoromethyl silyl ethers, R-C=C-C(OSiM
e3)(CF3)R' (R = Ph, Me, -C=CH-CH=C-S; R' = Ph, Me, Pt, CFB) (2a-e), in esse
ntially quantitative yield. On hydrolysis with aqueous HCl, the correspondi
ng trans-alpha-trifluaromethyl allylic alcohols, R-C=C-C(OH)(CF3)R' (R = Ph
, Me, -C=CH-CH=C-S; R' = Ph, Me, Et, CF3) (3a-e), were formed in >90% isola
ted yield. Under similar reaction conditions, 2-cyclohexen-1-one (1f) also
gave trifluoromethyl allylic alcohols (3f) in 92% yield. The intermediates
(2a-f) and products (3a-f) are liquids and were characterized by IR, H-1, (
19)f and C-13 NMR, MS, and high-resolution mass spectroscopy (HRMS).