D. Guery-odelin et Gv. Shlyapnikov, Excitation-assisted inelastic processes in trapped Bose-Einstein condensates - art. no. 013605, PHYS REV A, 6001(1), 2000, pp. 3605
We find that inelastic collisional processes in Bose-Einstein condensates i
nduce local variations of the mean-field interparticle interaction, and are
accompanied by the creation and annihilation of elementary excitations. Th
e physical picture is demonstrated for the case of three-body recombination
in a trapped condensate. For a high trap barrier the production of high-en
ergy trapped single-particle excitations results in a strong increase of th
e loss rate of atoms from the condensate.