In this work, we describe qualitative and quantitative aspects of the cycli
ng of detritus of aquatic macrophytes and carbohydrates in two coastal lago
ons of the northeastern part of the State of Rio de Janeiro. Samples of wat
er of the Imboassica and Cabiunas lagoons were enriched with sucrose. Sampl
es of water of the Cabiunas lagoon were also utilized to arrange mineraliza
tion chambers with fragments of three species of aquatic macrophytes found
in these lagoons (Typha domingensis, Potamogeton stenostachys and Nymphaea
ampla). Following that, the bottles were aerated and incubated (in the labo
ratory)for a period of 8 days. The concentrations of dissolved oxygen, the
pH, the electrical conductivity and the temperature were daily measured. Th
e anaerobic processes were inhibited by periodical aeration of the bottles.
The results suggested that the mineralization process in Imboassica lagoon
was more efficient; in Cabiunas lagoon the process of immobilization of th
e organic matter was dominant. In the short term, maximum oxygen uptake occ
urred in the mineralization of N. ampla, followed by the mineralization of
P. stenostachys and of T. domingensis. However, it was estimated that in lo
ng term the mineralization of P. stenostachys showed a greater oxygen uptak
e.