Coadsorption of water and sulfate species with uracil was found on the gold
electrode using attenuated total reflection-infrared spectroscopy. The ads
orbed sulfate species vary with the pH in the electrolyte solution. The pea
k frequencies of the S-O stretching mode from the sulfate adspecies do not
depend on the electrode potential, in contrast to the results in uracil-fre
e H2SO4 or Na2SO4 solutions. The coadsorption of the water and sulfate spec
ies is intrinsically suppressed by a hydrophobic methyl group added to the
carbon atom in the pyrimidine ring. Thus, we have detected the water and su
lfate species located outside the uracil monolayer. (C) 2000 Elsevier Scien
ce B.V. All rights reserved.