Development of the methods permitting cloning of identical sequences betwee
n two sources of DNA can be very useful for many purposes, including isolat
ion of disease genes. Here we describe a new method called CIS (cloning of
identical sequences). A combination of digestion with MvnI, treatment with
mung bean nuclease, UDG (uracil-DNA glycosylase) and PCR with 5'-methyl-dCT
P and dUTP was used to isolate identical sequences between two micro-cell h
ybrid lines (MCH). In a control experiment, mouse MCH903.1 and MCH939.2 con
taining human chromosome 3 from different individuals, were compared using
the CIS procedure. Only background fluorescence in-situ hybridization (FISH
) was achieved. In another experiment, mouse MCH903.1, containing complete
human chromosome 3, and rat MCH429.11, containing a part of human 3q from t
he same chromosome were compared. The experiment showed that the original M
CH429.11 and the DNA purified using the CIS procedure had identical FISH pa
tterns to human metaphase chromosomes, thus demonstrating the efficiency of
CIS.