A new arbitrary region coding algorithm using a B-spline surface is present
ed. Pixels in the coded region are regarded as valid image data, and the pa
rameters of the B-spline surface are calculated under certain optimisation
criteria. Instead of the traditional least squares error (LSE) criterion, a
least squares weighted error (LSWE) criterion is used as the approximation
criterion. Simulation results show that the LSWE approach is much better f
or region coding than the LSE approach.