In order to investigate the behavior of the bridging oxygen in YBa2Cu3
O7 we have calculated the total energy varying the c-coordinate of thi
s atom. The calculations were performed by the full potential LAPW met
hod which is based on density functional theory. In contrast to the in
terpretation of EXAFS measurements we do not find a double well potent
ial. From our results we obtain the harmonic vibrational frequency whi
ch is in good agreement with Raman measurements of the 500 cm-1 Al(g)
phonon mode and calculations done by other groups. The potential is fo
und to be anharmonic with a relevant third order term for displacement
energies up to 1000 K.