Objective: Failure to retrogradely catheterize an obstructed ureter may req
uire a nephrostomy. We describe an endoscopic technique to catheterize a se
verely obstructed ureter when the obstruction does not permit passage of a
ureteral catheter over a wire.
Methods: Using a cystoscope, a wire is passed beyond the obstruction, When
the attempt to insert a ureteral catheter over the wire fails, the wire is
left in place, fixed externally to a Foley catheter, A second attempt to in
sert a ureteral catheter is carried out 24-48 h later.
Results: The procedure was performed in 5 patients. Ureteral catheterizatio
n, which was initially impossible, was performed successfully and without c
omplications.
Conclusions: Maintaining a wire in place over a short period of time facili
tates a subsequent ureteral catheterization. Copyright (C) 2000 S. Karger A
G, Basel.