H. Yusa et al., Isothermal compressibility of hydrous ringwoodite and its relation to the mantle discontinuities, GEOPHYS R L, 27(3), 2000, pp. 413-416
High pressure X-ray diffraction experiments of hydrous ringwoodite, contain
ing 2.8 +/- 0.2 wt% H2O, have been carried out by using X-rays from a synch
rotron radiation source with a diamond anvil cell under hydrostatic pressur
e up to 6 GPa. The isothermal bulk modulus (K-0) was determined to be 148 /- 1 GPa with the pressure derivative (K-0') fixed to 5 using the Birch - M
urnaghan equation of state. This value is almost 80% of that of anhydrous r
ingwoodite. The relations of the bulk modulus and zero pressure volumes (V-
0) with H2O content are estimated within the solid solution range. Combinin
g the present results with recent seismological data, the nature of the 520
km and 660 km seismic discontinuities is discussed.