W. Kaiser et S. Priebe, The impact of the interviewer-interviewee relationship on subjective quality of life ratings in schizophrenia patients, INT J SOC P, 45(4), 1999, pp. 292-301
Subjective quality of life (SQOL) ratings are usually based on interviews.
This study examined in which way patients' ratings differ depending on whom
they are interviewed by. SQOL was assessed in 78 schizophrenia patients in
an out patient clinic and in sheltered living arrangements. Using patients
randomly allocated to two interview situations: one group was interviewed
by external researchers, the other group by their case managers. On average
, more favourable ratings were elicited by case managers. Some of the diffe
rences were statistically significant and substantial in size. Yet, opposin
g differences were also found regarding some life domains in one group, It
may be concluded that a significant impact of the interviewer-interviewee r
elationship on SQOL ratings may exist, but that it is not consistent, unidi
rectional and uniform regarding life domains and across different settings
and samples.