An analytic solution is presented for the two-dimensional thermoelastic pro
blem of multiple interacting circular inhomogeneities of different sizes an
d thermoelastic properties embedded in an isotropic elastic medium. Based u
pon the complex potentials of Muskhelishvili, the analytic solution is deri
ved for the single circular inhomogeneity problem under arbitrary thermal l
oadings. The solution is then applied to the problem of an infinitely exten
ded medium containing randomly located multiple inhomogeneities successivel
y. This procedure leads to a series solution derived with perturbation tech
nique. Study examples show the elegance and robustness of the present appro
ach. The results reveal the dependence of the resulting thermal stresses up
on the mismatch of the thermoelastic properties and the configuration of th
e inhomogeneities. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd, All rights reserved.