Ra. Nicholson et S. Norwood, The quality of forensic psychological assessments, reports, and testimony:Acknowledging the gap between promise and practice, LAW HUMAN B, 24(1), 2000, pp. 9-44
Driving the past decade, the field of forensic psychological assessment ent
ered a period of standard setting reflected in the publication of specialty
guidelines for practice min in the proliferation of educational opportunit
ies, training programs, and credentialing and certification procedures for
forensic examiners. Representing significant efforts to advance the quality
of psychological assessments in legal contexts, these developments foresha
dow the promise of forensic assessment. During this same rime period new ev
idence emerged regarding the quality of forensic practice. This article rev
iews this evidence and evaluates current practice against the promise of fo
rensic assessment. Forensic reports appear to be of higher quality than tho
se described by commentators in the 1970s and early 1980s; nevertheless, th
e level of practice falls far short of professional aspirations for the fie
ld. The review identifies significant areas of weakness that demand the att
ention of professional organizations, accrediting agencies, educators, lawm
akers, practitioners, and consumers.